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Middle East & Israel Breaking News » Opinion » Columnists » Article
DAVID HOROVITZ DAVID HOROVITZ

Editor's Notes: Five years of dithering


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The following is a column written on October 15th

Mahmoud Abbas at Arafat's...

Mahmoud Abbas at Arafat's grave in 2006. You cannot play a waiting game in this region.
Photo: AP

An episode earlier this year from the unusually thought-provoking Fox TV drama Lie To Me, in which psychologist Dr. Cal Lightman (played by Tim Roth) analyzes microexpressions and body language to reveal people's hidden truths and expose their lies, featured a news clip from Camp David 2000 and that telling, embarrassing moment when prime minister Ehud Barak wrestled a reluctant Yasser Arafat through the door ahead of him into their first meeting.

Landmark public events over the course of the Israeli-Palestinian relationship are ripe for psychological analysis. Yitzhak Rabin's hesitant handshake with Arafat on the White House lawn in 1993, for instance, illustrated his reservations about the partnership more eloquently than anything he ever said before or afterwards. The strained expressions as President Obama presided over a Netanyahu-Mahmoud Abbas handshake at the United Nations General Assembly just last month preempted the subsequent news that their talks had made no headway.

And Arafat's reluctance to enter ahead of Barak at Camp David, only partly explained on Lie To Me as reflecting his desire for the "honor" of being the last one to go in, also vouchsafed the deeper truth that would soon become all too clear: The Palestinian leader wasn't merely unhappy to be forced into the room first, he didn't want to be there at all. He didn't want to negotiate a peace accord, to lead his people to statehood alongside Israel, to make the transition from terrorist leader. And so, after Camp David came the terror war of the second intifada, and Arafat went to his grave having proved incapable of setting down the gun in favor of the olive branch.

DESPITE THE Holocaust-denying doctorate and the long years spent at Arafat's side, Mahmoud Abbas was supposed to be different.

The body-language of his meetings with Israeli leaders, most notably prime minister Ehud Olmert, was relaxed and open. The handshakes were warm. Shoulders were patted. Smiles were broad. And when the cameras were gone, we were told, the conversations were constructive and purposeful. Ariel Sharon told this newspaper more than once that he believed Abbas truly sought coexistence with Israel. Olmert was so convinced of Abbas's peace-partner credentials as to have won over George W. Bush; hence the ill-fated Annapolis process that was supposed to have cemented the partnership.

But whether or not Abbas genuinely had the desire, it must now be definitively accepted that he has lacked the courage. He lacked the courage to tell his people the truth about Israel: that our historical legitimacy, precisely here between the river and the sea, is indisputable; that our presence is not an injustice wrought upon the Palestinians by a Holocaust-guilty Europe, but rather the belated correction of a historical injustice done to the exiled Jews; that both peoples need to find enlightened compromise and seek to live peacefully side by side.

Abbas lacked the courage to seize the opportunity of a deal with the desperate Olmert - an Israeli prime minister who, late in his political life, had become persuaded that a two-state solution was an urgent imperative for Israel, and who belied the claim that no Israeli prime minister would give more to the Palestinians than Barak offered in vain to Arafat.

The gaps were too wide, Abbas complained, even as he cited a purported Olmert offer of 97 percent of the West Bank and recognition in principle (denied by Olmert) of a Palestinian "right of return." He preferred, as he told The Washington Post this past May, to bide his time. "I will wait for Hamas to accept international commitments. I will wait for Israel to freeze settlements," he said, in an article headlined "Abbas's Waiting Game." "Until then, in the West Bank we have a good reality."

Well, the waiting is almost over now for Mahmoud Abbas, but there's no "good reality" in store for him. Abbas's tenure as Arafat's successor has proved an unmitigated disaster. He lost the Palestinian parliamentary elections to Hamas in 2006. He lost Gaza physically to Hamas in the coup of 2007. He lost much of Israel in spurning Olmert, and even more of Israel, right now, in leading the calls for the Goldstone-facilitated international prosecution of Israel over Operation Cast Lead. And with quite spectacular ineptitude, he has managed to simultaneously doom himself among the Palestinians over the self-same issue, for the "crime" of initially agreeing not to champion Goldstone's viciously skewed indictment.

The elusive, infuriating, terror-fostering Arafat exploited tactical alliances to advance the Palestinian cause - often miscalculating, as when supporting Saddam Hussein, but always recovering, as when ostensibly cozying up to the US and Israel - without ever changing a strategy of maximalist goals. Abbas has been more urbane and much less offensive, but ultimately also impossible.

Israel, it should be said, has not always helped. The failure of successive governments to deal with illegal outposts in the territories and, most recently, Binyamin Netanyahu's build-then-halt stance on settlements, did nothing for Abbas's credibility. The manner of our departure from Gaza was a vindication of Hamas terrorism, not of moderation.

But the very fact that Israel did dismantle the entire settlement enterprise in Gaza, with dreadful consequences for Israelis living across the border and for Gaza's own future, nevertheless underlined Israel's readiness to withdraw from territory despite the risks. The very fact that Likud leader Netanyahu has publicly espoused the two-state vision, and taken concrete steps to enable an improvement in the daily lives of Palestinians in the West Bank, underlined that a partnership was there for the making. But Abbas was not forthcoming.

His has been a dithering Palestinian presidency. He dithered in confronting Fatah corruption while Hamas rose. He dithered while the Annapolis window closed. He dithers now over "unity" with the Hamas leaders he loathes and knows want him dead - preparing to sign up for a partnership with the Islamists, which would sacrifice his ally-rival Prime Minister Salaam Fayad, even as he denounces the "emirate of darkness" they are building in Gaza. He dithered and backtracked and tied himself up in knots over Goldstone - over a discredited legal assault on an Israel that had fought to safeguard its own people from an enemy whose ruthlessness he understands all too well.

Continued
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31. This signals the end of something for nothing.
John Profit - (11/05/2009 22:48)
30. #2 bannister -- USA: "His replacement will not be more accomodating"
Stan Goodman - Israel (11/05/2009 20:10)
29. #26 Pali in Jordan: "Abbas did everything Israeli/America asked of him"
Stan Goodman - Israel (11/05/2009 20:04)
28. Abbas has no choice but to dither to keep the west bank stable.
An Israeli - Israel (11/05/2009 19:34)
27. Dead-end because Israel chooses land over peace
Adam - Canada (11/05/2009 19:29)
26. Abbas did everything Israeli/America asked of him
Pali in Jordan - Jordan (11/05/2009 19:24)
25. Not a Leader
Shel Zahav - Israel (11/05/2009 17:24)
24. 1000 years of dithering
m shapiro - usa (10/19/2009 19:36)
23. Abbas has not dithered. And he's not so finished as Horovitz suggests.
Arnold - Canada (10/18/2009 21:48)
22. To Johnboy, #7
Arnold - Canada (10/18/2009 21:34)
21. To John R, #s 6, 19
Arnold - Canada (10/18/2009 21:28)
20. #7 johnboy - PROVE it
CK Tan - Singapore (10/18/2009 14:58)
19. To # 17
John R - USA (10/18/2009 14:21)
18. Other approaches must be tried
David - (10/18/2009 06:43)
17. #6 John R - The PREAMBLE is only STATING the PRINCIPLES and is NOT part of the ACTUAL resolution.
CK Tan - Singapore (10/18/2009 05:29)
16. Johnboy??
Allan - Israel (10/18/2009 00:14)
15. Impression.
AlexanderZ - (10/17/2009 19:18)
14. Five years of dithering
Paul - Canada (10/17/2009 18:13)
13. nothing could stop Israels rebirth, not hostile armies, not a billion intolerant muslims. what is stopping the pals?
benyitzchak - usa (10/17/2009 15:18)
12. authoritarian regime`liders aren`t free as they looks for westerners.It`snot so
Ben - (10/17/2009 13:35)
11. D.O.A.
Marcel - US (10/17/2009 13:31)
10. A charade, a fantasy, make-believe, if you so wish...
joel joseph - england (10/17/2009 09:56)
9. Whether israel paints Abbas and Fatah as sinner or saints is going to be irrelevant when oil hits $300 a barrel. The fact that this dispute goes back
Chris - USA (10/17/2009 09:19)
8. Good analysis, but again, no solution without radical reconsidering of the strategy
Vladimir - USA (10/17/2009 05:50)
7. Going to the extremes of absudity
Johnboy - Australia (10/17/2009 04:39)
6. Horvitz and dithering but by who?
John R - USA (10/17/2009 00:46)
5. What Mr Horowitz is really say, most indirectly, to be sure.......
Terry - Israel (10/16/2009 18:39)
4. If Israel and the free world is waiting (as Mr Horowitz writes) for a more "moderate" Palestinian leader...then..
Sam R - usa (10/16/2009 18:34)
3. So much for those years of "strengthening" Abbas
Raymond in DC - USA (10/16/2009 18:29)
2. His Replacement
bannister - USA (10/16/2009 17:08)
More...

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