Clinton to tour S. American nations

Chilean earthquake, Iran sanctions to top agenda in talks with Latin American officials.

By ASSOCIATED PRESS
Hillary Clinton 311 187 (photo credit: AP)
Hillary Clinton 311 187
(photo credit: AP)
WASHINGTON — Set to depart Sunday evening on a weeklong, five-nation tour of Latin America, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's schedule is certain to focus on the earthquake in Chile while she also tries to build support for fresh penalties against Iran.
Clinton's schedule, released before the quake Saturday, included a visit to Santiago, Chile's capital, beginning Monday night. Aftershocks have rattled Chile and authorities were assessing damage, raising the possibility of changes to her itinerary.
But Clinton made clear she would show US support for disaster rescue and recovery operations.
"Our hemisphere comes together in times of crisis, and we will stand side-by-side with the people of Chile in this emergency," Clinton said Saturday after US President Barack Obama called Chilean President Michelle Bachelet to offer assistance.
Clinton starts her trip in Uruguay at Monday's inauguration of the country's new president, ex-guerrilla Jose Mujica. Mujica's election in November won praise from other left-leaning populist leaders in the region, including Venezuela's Hugo Chavez, a perennial thorn in the side of the US who is cultivating closer ties with Iran.
In the Uruguayan capital of Montevideo, Clinton will see Mujica and Argentine President Cristina Kirchner. US officials say she has no plans for separate meetings with other inauguration guests — for example Chavez or other like-minded leftist leaders such as Ecuador's Rafael Correa or Bolivia's Evo Morales.
The Obama administration has been pleased by Uruguay's contributions to UN peacekeeping forces and Argentina's stance on Iran's nuclear program, and Clinton will encourage Mujica and Kirchner to continue those policies, US officials said.
Kirchner may raise Argentina's dispute with Britain over the Falkland Islands, but Clinton is not expected to bring it up. "This is a matter for Argentina and for Britain and it's not a matter for the United States to make a judgment on," the top US diplomat for the Americas, Arturo Valenzuela, said Friday.
Clinton's announced schedule puts her in Chile late Monday for talks with Bachelet and President-elect Sebastian Pinera, who takes office March 11.
Her visit was intended to showcase US enthusiasm for Bachelet's message of social inclusion, particularly women's empowerment. It may take on more urgency as Chile struggles to recover from the quake. Clinton also visited Haiti days after a powerful earthquake hit that nation in January.
In Brazil, the chief US diplomat plans talks with President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, whose support the US is seeking for a new round of UN Security Council penalties against Iran over its nuclear program.
Brazil, a voting member of the Security Council, has been reluctant to additional penalties. Its leaders have expressed a desire to improve relations with Iran, and Lula plans to visit Teheran in May.
Clinton hopes to win Brazil's backing for sanctions as well as a commitment to press Iran to comply with international demands to prove that its nuclear intentions are peaceful.
"We will be telling our Brazilian counterparts that we encourage them to encourage Iran to regain the trust of the international community by fulfilling its international obligations, which we feel that they have not fulfilled," Valenzuela said before Clinton's trip.
Clinton also will attend a meeting in Costa Rica of regional foreign ministers that will focus on improving economic conditions in the hemisphere. She expects to see outgoing President Oscar Arias, who brokered an accord that ended the political crisis in Honduras last year.
Clinton will also meet with incoming Costa Rican President Laura Chinchilla before wrapping up her tour in Guatemala on Friday.
In Guatemala, Clinton will meet a group of Central American leaders,including Honduran President Porfirio Lobo, who took over in lateJanuary from an interim government that had ousted leader Manuel Zelayain a coup last June, leading to a political crisis.