Two officers have been charged for allegedly spray-painting a swastika on an impounded car, and 13 others were fired for being involved in sending racist and antisemitic messages.
Palestinian rioters threw explosives, burned tires and pointed laser lights during the nightly riots, which began before the outpost was evacuated.
Photos of Shira Banki, who was murdered in the Jerusalem Pride Parade in 2015, were scattered in front of the entrance to Young Israel Synagogue.
The swastika has been removed and the incident is under investigation.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken: "Antisemitism isn't a relic of the past: It's still a force in the world, including close to home – and it's abhorrent."
The man was working at the time of the incident and said he has been targeted in the past based on his religion.
Christos Pappas is one of the leaders and ideologues behind Golden Dawn, a neo-Nazi party in Greece, which rose to prominence during its 2009 financial crisis.
Instagram is facing outrage after their new filter includes a swastika. The platform says the filter does not violate their policy.
Though police have not yet identified suspects, CCTV footage shows a group of teens in the area around the crime scene within the crime's time frame.
The soldier said he had been very drunk when he got the swastika tattoo earlier this year.