The United Nations on Monday officially confirmed that the planned release Wednesday of the UN's Palmer Commission report on the
Mavi Marmara has been postponed until late August.
UN spokesman Martin Nesirky gave no specific date for the much-delayed report, which officials in Jerusalem said on Sunday was now expected on Aug. 20, a Saturday.
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Talk tough with TurkeyThe sources said that the report had been delayed month to allow Israel
and Turkey to find a formula to renew full diplomatic ties and obviate
the need to release the report, .
The
report was originally to be released on May 15, but was postponed at the
request of the Turks; and then again on July 7, another day that came
and went without its release.
The report – whose details have been widely reported – upholds the legality of Israel's naval blockade of the Gaza Strip, but takes the IDF to task for using disproportionate force in enforcing the blockade.
The Turks are keen on burying the report, because while far from being a pro-Israel document, by upholding the legality of the blockade it places some of the responsibility for the flotilla fiasco on Turkey's shoulders.
Turkey is demanding Israel apologize for the incident, pay compensation to the families of the victims, and lift the blockade of Gaza. Israel has so far refused to apologize, although there is discussion about Israel apologizing for "operational mishaps" that led to the loss of lives. Nine Turks were killed on the
Mavi Marmara when some of the passengers on the ship attacked IDF commandos who landed on it to enforce the blockade.
An Israeli refusal to apologize to the Turks will not only result in
Turkish wrath, but also US anger, diplomatic officials said Sunday,
explaining that the US is pressuring Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu
to accept a formula that would allow Israeli-Turkish relations to return
to semi-normality.
The US, these officials said, see Israeli-Turkish cooperation as an
important element in the Middle East, and one they are very keen on
renewing.
According to the officials, the US wants Netanyahu to back a formula
that would include the following elements: an apology for "operational
mishaps" in the
Mavi Marmara
incident that resulted in the loss of Turkish lives; a willingness to
pay compensation through a fund to be set up by the Turkish government; a
Turkish commitment that this ends the story and there will be no legal
claims against Israel, the soldiers or officers involved; and an
agreement to bury the Palmer Commission report.
Delaying the release of the report will give the sides more time to come
to an agreement on an acceptable formula. The postponement will also
make unnecessary for the time being a meeting of Netanyahu's inner forum
of eight senior ministers to discuss the formula.
Among those ministers, Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman, Strategic
Affairs Minister Moshe Ya'alon, Finance Minister Yuval Steinitz, Bennie
Begin and Interior Minister Eli Yishai are all believed to be opposed to
an apology. Defense Minster Ehud Barak and Intelligence Agencies
Minister Dan Meridor in favor, and Netanyahu's position is not known.
Lieberman said before Sunday's cabinet meeting that an improvement in
ties with Turkey was in the interest of both sides. He said that Israel
did not need to apologize, but also added that if the cabinet decided
against his point of view this would not lead Israel Beiteinu to bolt
the coalition.
Barak said Sunday, before the postponement of the Palmer Commission
report was made known, that he hoped Israel would not have to respond
this week, and that there would be more time to work out a formula.
Barak said that Israel's decision needed to be weighed while considering
the obligation to defend the "dignity of the state" and justness of the
blockade, together with an interest in protecting the officers and
soldiers involved in the operation from the possibility of legal action
abroad.
One of the reasons that have been broached for issuing some kind of
apology was that it would be within the framework of a Turkish agreement
that as a result, there would be no future legal claims against the
state or the soldiers.
In a related development, the economic cabinet is scheduled to meet
Monday to discuss granting visas to 860 Turkish construction workers in
the country. These visas were granted in 2003 as part of a package that
included the upgrading of Turkish tanks by Israel.
Both Netanyahu and Barak are reportedly involved in the discussions, and it is expected that the visas will be extended.