BEIRUT - Syrian security forces shot dead at least 34 demonstrators in Hama on Friday, an activist said, in one of the bloodiest incidents in their crackdown on an 11-week revolt against Syrian President Bashar Assad's rule.
At least 34 people were killed in the Syrian city of Hama on Friday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. "Because there are many people who have severe injuries, I expect the death toll to rise," the Observatory's Rami Abdulrahman told Reuters.
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"These figures are not from all the hospitals," he said.
In a pattern seen every Friday since mid-March, protesters have
marched out of mosques after noon prayers, to be met by security forces
intent on crushing a revolt against Assad, in power in Syria for the
last 11 years.
Three residents said security forces and snipers fired at tens of thousands of demonstrators gathered in the city center in one of the biggest protests seen so far in Hama, and scores of wounded were taken to a nearby hospital.
"The firing began from rooftops on the demonstrators. I saw scores of people falling in Assi square and the streets and alleyways branching out. Blood was everywhere," a witness who gave his name as Omar told Reuters from Hama.
"It looked to me as if hundreds of people have been injured but I was in
a panic and wanted to find cover. Funerals for the martyrs have already
started," he said.
Protests in Hama have a particular resonance, since the city was
attacked in 1982 by Assad's father, then President Hafez Assad, who
crushed an armed Islamist uprising, killing up to 30,000 people and
razing parts of the city to the ground.
"Tens of thousands turned up in Hama and Idlib in the biggest
demonstrations since the uprising. This is a natural reaction to the
increased killings and lack of seriousness by the regime for any
national reconciliation," said Rami Abulrahman of the Syrian Observatory
for Human Rights, who gave the latest death toll figure.
Syrian forces also opened fire on demonstrations in the eastern city of Deir al-Zor and in Damascus' Barzeh district.
Activists and residents said thousands of people marched in the
northwestern province of Idlib, the Kurdish northeast, several Damascus
suburbs, the cities of Homs and Hama and the town of Madaya and
Zabadani, in the west.
Assad promising reforms but using increasing force
In the southern city of Deraa, where protests first broke out 11 weeks
ago, hundreds defied a military curfew and held protests, chanting "No
dialogue with killers," two residents in the city told Reuters. The
protest later broke up.
Analysts say protests continue to spread despite the military crackdown,
but have shown no sign yet of reaching the scale needed to topple
Assad's rule.
Rights groups say Syrian security forces have killed more than 1,000
civilians in the unrest, provoking international outrage at Assad's
ruthless handling of the demonstrators and leading US Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton to say Assad's legitimacy "had nearly run out."
Syrian authorities blame the violence on armed groups, backed by
Islamists and foreign powers, and say the groups have fired on civilians
and security forces alike. Authorities have prevented most
international media from operating, making it impossible to verify
accounts of the violence.
One activist, who declined to be named, said that before the shooting
started protesters burned the Baath Party office in Hama and said it was
not clear how the shooting broke out.
Activists say there have been some instances in which citizens have
tried to resist security forces by using personal weapons, and of cases
where security police have shot soldiers for refusing to fire at
protesters.
Assad has responded to what is the most sustained and challenging
rebellion against his rule by sending in tanks to crush demonstrations
in certain flashpoints and by making some reformist gestures, such as
issuing a general amnesty to political prisoners and launching national
dialogue.
But protesters and opposition figures have dismissed these measures. The
cities and towns of Deraa, Tel Kelakh, Banias and Rastan have witnessed
intense crackdowns by the military.
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