Voting starts in Crimea to decide if region leaves Ukraine for Russia

Ballot offers two options, neither of which rejects control by Russia.

Voters inreferendum on the status of Ukraine's Crimea (photo credit: REUTERS)
Voters inreferendum on the status of Ukraine's Crimea
(photo credit: REUTERS)

SIMFEROPOL, Ukraine - Voting got underway in Crimea on Sunday in a referendum that will decide whether the Black Sea peninsula leaves Ukraine and becomes part of Russia.

At a high school in the Crimean regional capital of Simferopol, dozens of people queued to vote on a cool, cloudy morning.

"I came here on this festive day and voted for the benefit of Crimea and Crimeans, and now I'll head into town to celebrate," said Vladimir, in his late 40s.

European leaders and US President Barack Obama have dismissed the vote, which has been organized by Crimea's pro-Russian authorities at short notice, as illegitimate, saying it would violate Ukraine's constitution.

According to ballot papers published before the referendum, voters have the right to choose one of two options, neither of which rejects control by Russia.

The first question asks: "Are you in favor of the reunification of Crimea with Russia as a part of the Russian Federation?"

The second asks: "Are you in favor of restoring the 1992 Constitution and the status of Crimea as a part of Ukraine?"

At first glance, the second option seems to offer the prospects of the peninsula remaining within Ukraine. But the 1992 national blueprint is far from doing that.

Instead, it foresees giving Crimea all the qualities of an independent entity within Ukraine - but with the broad right to determine its own path and choose relations with whom it wants - including with Russia.