v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The issue of government subsidies for Palestinian terrorist salaries is again in the international spotlight. What began in November 2013, as a barely believable revelation <span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">— that taxpayers in <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Great Britain<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, the <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">US<span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, and other Western nations were bankrolling terrorist salaries — has now become a universally-acknowledged, impossible-to-deny, and impossible-to-defend embarrassment for governments. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">For years, officials dissembled and dodged when the question came up. After a period of silent disbelief, the mainstream media now openly confirms the salaries and routinely refers to the program with ipso factuality. Political challengers on both sides of the Atlantic stridently demand that incumbents terminate foreign aid that amounts to taxpayer-incentivized terrorism. A recent in-depth study in Israel calculates that all terror incentives and rewards paid by the Palestinian Authority over the past four years total a mind-numbing one billion dollars. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">As more citizens are victimized in Great Britain, Europe, the U.S. and elsewhere, Western donor governments find their financial involvement with the Palestinian Authority terrorist salary program increasingly indefensible. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">Whether things might be changing is anyone's guess. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">Intense public pushback and the spread of terrorism, from “something over in Israel” to atrocities in leading European and American cities, have cracked entrenched governmental refusals to stop the financing. But it has been a long road. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">In November 2013, revelations first leapt into global headlines that convicted Palestinian terrorists were receiving monthly salaries paid by the Palestinian Authority using foreign donor funds. The Palestinian <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">“Law of the Prisoner”<span style="font-size: 16.0pt;mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> openly rewards those convicted of even the most heinous attacks with generous monthly “salaries” and phantom jobs with automatic advancement in the PA government. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The salaries increase on a sliding scale. The more carnage inflicted, the longer the prisoner sentence, the higher the salary. Terrorists receiving a five-year sentence are granted just a few hundred dollars each month. The bloodiest murderers are paid as much <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">$3,000 monthly<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">. Checks are sent directly to the prisoner, who appoints a power of attorney to distribute the funds. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">In 2013, the first spotlighted salary program operated by the Ministry of Prisoners was estimated to consume some $5 to $8 million monthly, with other benefit programs doubling that sum. In all, some <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">8 percent of the PA budge<span style="font-size: 16.0pt;mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">t was diverted to terror. But that money was the tip of the cash pile. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The chronically bankrupt PA relies upon foreign aid to pay the salaries. and prioritizes the monies received into the salary program before any civic expenditures on health, welfare, education, or infrastructure programs. In every Western country, financial support for terrorism makes such funding illegal. Yet, the UK, EU, and the US, through their fungible aid, effectively act as the chief bankers of the terrorist salaries. Thin attempts by government paymasters in various countries sought to portray the monies not as “salaries” but as “welfare.” Ironically, the PA itself vigorously refuted that claim, bragging that such payments are proud rewards to its cherished fighters, including the type of terrorist that would slash the throat of children in their kibbutz beds. Indeed, the term for the payments is rawatib, which in Arabic does not mean “welfare” — it means “salaries.” <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">Shortly after the 2013 disclosures, Rep. Trent Franks of the House Terrorism, Non-Proliferation, and Trade Subcommittee became one of the first to grasp the implications. He scheduled a <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">formal hearing<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> on the topic and loudly demanded that Washington cut all foreign aid to the PA. American foreign aid payments amount to roughly $400 million per year. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">Likewise, in February 2014, after a <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">House of Commons presentation<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">, key MPs insisted that London halt the roughly £70 to £90 million annually donated to the PA by the British treasury. A formal hearing in the <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Canadian House of Commons<span style="font-size: 16.0pt;mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> and a session in the European Parliament yielded a similar outrage among a few key legislators. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">But most other US, UK, and Canadian legislators were incredulous and felt the disclosures could not be true. No change occurred. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">But after a fractious debate in the US, the first meaningful change in the terrorism reward status quo finally occurred. In mid-June 2014, a late-night compromise in Congress resulted in an unpublicized fiscal 2015 budget reduction. The last-minute insertion reduced “<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">the amount of assistance … for the Palestinian Authority by an amount … equivalent to … payments to individuals and the families of such individuals that are imprisoned for acts of terrorism or who died committing such acts during the previous calendar year.”<span style="font-size: 16.0pt;mso-bidi-line-height:107%"> <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">Seeing $60 million or more disappearing from its coffers, the PA abolished the governmental Ministry of Prisoners, through which the salary payments were made, and began funneling the cash through an outside Palestine Liberation Organization agency known as the “Prisoners Authority.” The Prisoners Authority reports directly to PA president Mahmoud Abbas. Notably, the PA itself is subordinate to the PLO. A transparent re-routing of the same funding of terrorist salaries drawn from taxpayer funds changed nothing for taxpayers. Throughout 2015 and 2016, m<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">ajor media confirmations in the <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Daily Mail<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">The Telegraph<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">The Wall Street Journal<span style="font-size: 16.0pt;mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, and many other publications — undeniably tardy — confirmed what Jewish and <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">pro-Israel groups<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> had been <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">calling out<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> since 2013 with <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">petitions<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, single-issue <span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">protest websites<span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, advertisements, and litigation efforts. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">An exploding universe of researchers, activists, NGOs, and Israeli officials joined the fray. These included the most vigilant Palestinian Media Watch, as well as StandWithUs and NGO Monitor. Each added a disclosure, study, or proof point to the edifice of undeniability. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">In February 2015, a <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">rare media intervention lawsuit<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif"> (similar to a Freedom of Information action, but directed at private litigation) secured some 5,000 pages of US court-sealed PLO terror salary documents. The files proved that senior PA officials — including President Mahmoud Abbas himself — scrutinized the details of terrorist carnage before approving monthly salaries. PA leaders could no longer distance themselves from the salary program. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The first tectonic shift came in March 2016 at the AIPAC annual policy conference in Washington, DC. During the run-up to the conference, numerous pro-Israel groups, led by StandWithUs, reminded the candidates that terrorist salaries must be opposed. Their efforts paid off. Hour after hour, every candidate's speech, from Donald Trump to <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Hillary Clinton<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, loudly proclaimed that the PA must stop rewarding terrorists. From that moment on, the mumble and grumble became a public roar. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">In September 2016, a group of leading Republicans introduced the <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Taylor Force Act<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, named for the 28-year-old Texas student who was killed by a terrorist while in Israel. The proposed Taylor Force Act, stuck in committee, would terminate all PA funding if payment of terrorist salaries continued. The measure has been a <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">rallying call for pro-Jewish groups<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">A second ground jolt occurred in October 2016, when British International Development Secretary Priti Patel briefly halted £25 million in aid to the PA, conceding it may have gone to pay terrorist salaries — a conclusion previously denied. Funding quickly resumed with the assurance that only regular PA employees would be paid. Ironically, many of the thousands of staffers on the PA's employment payrolls hold phantom jobs awarded to convicted terrorists still sitting in Israeli prisons. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">On November 1, 2016, just a week before the American election, former Israel intelligence officer Yossi Kuperwasser <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">put all the numbers together<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif"> for the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs. He documented that the salaries, plus “martyr” payments to families, plus regular terror bonuses, including other related expenditures, had increased to $300 million per year. In the nearly four years since the original 2013 disclosures, the PA had spent a stunning one billion dollars on terror. <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">In 2016, nearly 30 percent of all foreign money received was diverted to the cause of terror. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The true number actually exceeds one billion dollars if other diversions from education, sports, and security funds are tallied. Israel Ambassador to the UN, Danny Danon, called a press conference at the UN displaying <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">a large poster<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif"> declaring, “The Palestinian Authority has paid a $1,000,000,000 to terrorists.” <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">On May 3, 2017, the tense meeting between President Trump and President Abbas pivoted on terror issues. According to a White House <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">statement<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, “President Trump raised his concerns about payments to Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails who have committed terrorist acts, and to their families, and emphasized the need to resolve this issue.” <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">On May 26, 2017, Norway's Foreign Minister learned that a women's center it funded was named for a notorious terrorist who massacred a bus full of passengers. Norway's Minister of Foreign Affairs Børge Brende declared, “<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">The glorification of terrorist attacks is completely unacceptable.<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">” He demanded the money be repaid. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">On June 3, 2017, <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">277 recently-released Hamas terrorists<span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif"> publicly complained that their salaries had been suspended to appease the Trump administration. Soon, Iran stepped in to provide a special subvention. Two days later, Kuperwasser published an analysis suggesting the PA may at last be genuinely be backing away from the salary program as a concession to Washington. But since, then, Palestinian public opinion, agitation by the Palestinian quasi-NGO “Prisoner's Club,” and other public pressures have caused Abbas to openly deny the PA will ever stop paying prisoner salaries. When Trump senior advisor Jared Kushner met with Abbas in Ramallah on June 21, the session blew up <span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">over terrorist salaries. Abbas vehemently refused to curtail the payments. <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">As recently as July 2, Abbas publicly <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">proclaimed<span style=" mso-bidi-line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">, “Even if I will have to leave my position, I will not compromise on the salary (rawatib) of a Martyr (Shahid) or a prisoner.” <span style="mso-bidi- line-height:107%;Arial',sans-serif">The next chapter in the saga of taxpayer-funded terrorism will be written by the policymakers of governmental paymasters, undoubtedly in blood. <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Edwin Black is the New York bestselling author of <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">IBM and the Holocaust<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style="mso-bidi-line-height: 107%;Arial',sans-serif">, and <span style="mso-bidi-line-height:107%;font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif">Financing the Flames<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal"><span style="mso-bidi-line-height: 107%;Arial',sans-serif">, which in November 2013 broke the terrorist salaries story worldwide. He filed suit to obtain some 5,000 court-sealed PA terror salary documents, and has testified or presented on the subject in five national legislatures. ©Copyright 2017 Edwin Black All Rights Reserved