Former Israel Navy chief, V.-Adm. (res.) Eliezer “Chayni” Marom said Iran made a series of “errors” in the course of the fighting, led by what he described as a “grave strategic mistake” when Tehran launched a direct attack on Israel from Iranian territory, in an interview with 103FM on Sunday.

Marom argued that the strike reshaped regional alignments and revealed weaknesses in Iran’s threat posture.

The former Israel Navy chief said the attack marked a turning point because it stripped away ambiguity about Iran’s role and forced regional actors to reassess their interests. “The beginning of the chain is April 14,” he said, referring to the night Iran launched drones and missiles directly at Israel.

He argued that firing directly from Iran damaged Tehran’s deterrence and increased its exposure, particularly because much of the barrage was intercepted.

Iran had “promised hell,” Marom said, but instead revealed what he characterized as a limited ability to translate threats into sustained battlefield impact.

The scene where a ballistic missile fired from Iran hit Bet Shemesh, central Israel, causing heavy damage, March 1, 2026
The scene where a ballistic missile fired from Iran hit Bet Shemesh, central Israel, causing heavy damage, March 1, 2026 (credit: YONATAN SINDEL/FLASH90)

Strike was Iran's first direct attack on Israel

The Jerusalem Post reported at the time that the strike was Iran’s first direct attack on Israel and that Israel, with partners, intercepted the vast majority of the more than 300 drones and missiles launched.

Marom also argued that Iran’s posture toward surrounding states has eroded its standing in the region, saying Tehran has “burned” relationships and “made itself a bad name” across neighboring countries. He framed the outcome as a clearer regional picture of “who is against whom,” following repeated Iranian attacks and threats linked to the broader conflict environment.

Saying he was speaking cautiously, the former Israel Navy chief assessed that Iran’s ability to deliver on its threats is not as extensive as many Israelis believed. At the same time, he stressed that adversaries should not be underestimated, even when their performance appears weaker than expected.

In other remarks in recent weeks, Marom has warned that even if Iran’s current leadership were to fall, the outcome might not be democratic and could instead produce a military-led government dominated by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. He said a leadership vacuum after regime collapse often produces chaos, particularly without a single unifying figure.

Marom’s comments came amid continued debate in Israel over how to assess Iran’s remaining capabilities, the durability of its alliances, and the risks of escalation if diplomacy collapses. He has also argued that the next phase may hinge on whether negotiations succeed or fail, warning that the window for a negotiated outcome could be narrowing.

The former Israel Navy chief concluded by cautioning that even when an opponent appears exposed, strategic surprises remain possible, and “after every regime falls, there is almost always chaos.”