In the realm of oil, significant developments unfolded. Last Thursday witnessed a surge in the price of crude oil, commonly referred to as black gold. This uptick was attributed to a notable reduction in inventories within the United States, surpassing all predictions. Concurrently, positive signals emanated from China's economic activities, fostering optimism regarding its economic recovery.

Illustrating this, the March contract for Brent crude oil saw a 0.3% increase, reaching $80.24 per barrel. West Texas Intermediate crude also experienced a 0.4% rise, reaching $76.70 per barrel.

WTI crude oil chart
WTI crude oil chart (Credit: TradingView)

The Middle East's political instability has spurred investors to acquire oil. The primary catalyst for this surge, well displayed on a volume indicator, is the escalating crisis in the Middle East, adversely impacting shipping in the Red Sea region. Consequently, oil transports have been rerouted around Africa, leading to increased shipping costs and, consequently, higher prices. Another contributing factor is the OPEC+ stance aimed at maintaining elevated prices, coupled with the anticipation of forthcoming interest rate cuts in America, which is expected to drive a decline in the dollar.

As per the US Energy Information Administration, crude oil inventories witnessed a substantial 9.2 million barrel decrease, far exceeding the projected 2.2 million barrels. This reduction resulted from diminished imports and refinery closures due to adverse weather conditions hampering vehicle movement.

Equally noteworthy is the decline in domestic oil production in the United States. Amidst a freeze, US oil production plummeted to a five-month low of 12.3 million barrels per day. Officials in North Dakota estimated a recovery period of about a month for oil production, critical to shale production, following severe weather-induced damage.

The Chinese economy's influence on the oil market is also evident. The Chinese central bank's announcement of a substantial reduction in the reserve requirement ratio for banks is anticipated to inject approximately $140 billion into the economy, potentially providing a significant impetus for economic growth.

In summary, events in both the United States and China are shaping new trends in the global oil market, underscoring the interconnected nature of economic strategies and natural phenomena in today's global economy.

This article was written in cooperation with TradingView.