Swearing in of new judges clouded by Katsav judgment

Supreme Court President Beinisch calls verdict a victory for democracy, proof that all are equal in the eyes of the law.

21 judges 311 (photo credit: Mark Neiman/GPO)
21 judges 311
(photo credit: Mark Neiman/GPO)
It was impossible for participants in the swearing-in ceremony for 21 new judges at Beit Hanassi on Thursday to remain aloof from the fact that judgment was simultaneously being passed elsewhere on former president Moshe Katsav.
During his six-and-a-half year term of office, Katsav presided over similar ceremonies for scores of judges currently serving in courts throughout Israel.
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A ceremony of this kind was a festive event, said Supreme Court President Dorit Beinisch, but on this occasion one could not ignore the verdict that had just been handed down.
“We are here in blissful silence, but outside a storm is raging,” she said.
Beinisch said she saw Katsav’s conviction as a victory for democracy and proof that in Israel all people are equal in the eyes of the law. It was testimony to the declaration of allegiance that all 21 judges had made only minutes earlier in the presence of President Shimon Peres, pledging “to dispense justice fairly, not to pervert the law and to show no favor.”
Some of the people at Beit Hanassi on Thursday were unashamedly listening to the verdict on their cellphones instead of focusing on the ceremony at hand.
However, Beit Hanassi employees who had worked there during the Katsav era went into hiding to avoid being bombarded by the media.
Peres refrained from any direct reference to the Katsav case, but told the new judges that they were in the front line of the battle for justice and in the defense of a Jewish and democratic state.
Peres saw no conflict between the two.
“There are no two states of Israel.There is just one State of Israel, and there is only one justice system. There are not two classes of citizens in Israel. There is only one class – and all are equal before the law.”
Peres went on to say that there is no such thing as partial democracy, that simply consists of elections and no more. Democracy, he said, is a day-to-day experience of the essence, the character and the image of the state.
In this context, he was greatly disturbed by what he termed “unprecedented harsh and infuriating expressions” against minorities, foreigners and those who are different.
“This kind of hostility must be stopped,” declared Peres. “Such expressions must not be allowed to destroy the foundations of the state or to tarnish our society and culture.”
He was shocked, he said, by the vandalizing of minarets and by the damage done to Arab school buildings.
He was equally outraged by young Israeli louts out for a night’s entertainment attacking young Arabs simply because they belong to another ethnic group; and angry at those who incite hatred against foreigners or Israelis who are non-Jews.
The true character of Israel is enshrined in the Declaration of Independence, he said, emphasizing that Israel must continue to fight against racism, discrimination and violence.
The recent phenomenon of racism runs counter to the biblical commandment to not forget that we were strangers in the land of Egypt, he said.
Both Peres and Justice Minister Yaakov Neeman congratulated and lauded Beinisch for the key role she played in bringing an end to the drawn out strike by the state attorneys.
Peres also congratulated both Beinisch and Neeman for speeding up the process of appointing judges.
This was the fourth swearing-in ceremony during 2010, bringing the number of judges appointed during the year to 140. Peres was also glad to see that women and members of minority sectors were increasingly being appointed to the bench. Of the 21 judges appointed on Thursday, eleven were women.
The public does not realize the complexities involved in appointing judges, Beinisch said.
Judges today have more than ever to cope with, declared Neeman, noting that case loads for Israeli judges are among the highest in the world.
He did not want that to be a reason for Israel to enter the Guinness Book of Records, he said, urging the new judges to deal with their cases in the swiftest and most efficient manner.
Recently appointed Labor Court President Nili Arad emphasized the importance of respecting the dignity of all those who come before the courts, while Ben-Zion Greenberger, newly appointed to the Jerusalem District Court and the first of the judges to be sworn in, stressed the importance of arriving at the truth in the quest for justice.
State Comptroller Micha Lindenstrauss, who attended not in his official capacity or in the capacity of a retired judge, but as the father of Ilona Lindenstrauss-Arieli who was appointed to the Northern District Magistrate’s Court, was reluctant to comment on the Katsav verdict before studying its contents.
“I want to read the judgment before I make a statement,” he said, but echoed Beinisch’s comment that it was a sad day. “What she says always reflects the feelings of the other judges.”
In addition to the above mentioned new judges, the full list of appointees includes: Shoshana Almagor, Gilia Ravid and Yona Atagi – Tel Aviv District Court; Varda Plaut – Central District Court; Azaria Alkalai, Tzachi Uziel and Tal Levi – Tel Aviv District Magistrate’s Court; Binyamin Izraeli and Eilat Golan-Tavori (family matters) – Central District Magistrate’s Court; Oshrit Rotkopf – Central District Magistrate’s Court: Yehuda Shaked (family matters) – Tel Aviv District Magistrate’s Court; Ron Gurvitz (family matters) – Northern District Magistrate’s Court; Inam Sharkawi – Northern District Magistrate’s Court; Rotem Ayash (family matters) – Southern District Magistrate’s Court; Yigal Gelem – Haifa District Labor Court; Aryeh Zarzewski, Shmuel Melamed and Sarit Crispin- Avraham – Tel Aviv District Traffic Court; and Eli Enoshi – Central District Traffic Court.
The busts of all eight former presidents of Israel are on display in the grounds of Beit Hanassi. When asked whether Katsav’s bust would now be removed, a spokeswoman for Beit Hanassi replied that no decision would be made until after Katsav’s case runs its full course. He has yet to be sentenced and in all probability will appeal afterward.
Israel’s fifth president, Yitzhak Navon, together with Katsav were the only two remaining members of the Presidents’ Club of former presidents of the state following the death of fourth president, Ephraim Katzir, in May 2009.
Israel’s seventh president, Ezer Weizman, died in April 2005.
Attempts to locate Navon at all his phone numbers in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem were unsuccessful. It is unlikely, in view of the circumstances, that another meeting of the Presidents’ Club will be held until Peres, 86, completes his seven-year term in 2014.