The private home of Germany’s antisemitism commissioner, Andreas Büttner, was set ablaze overnight in a targeted attack, while his family was inside the house.

According to initial reports, the fire was deliberately set and appears to have been aimed specifically at Büttner. Emergency services responded quickly, and no fatalities were reported, though the incident has sent shockwaves through Germany’s Jewish community and the political establishment.

This was the second attack against Büttner in the past 16 months. In an earlier incident, his car was vandalized with swastikas. In the latest assault, the perpetrators reportedly used the inverted red triangle associated with Hamas, a symbol increasingly employed by extremists to glorify terrorism and threaten Jews and those who oppose Antisemitism.

The escalation from vandalism to attempted arson marks a deeply troubling shift. Targeting the private residence of a senior official responsible for combating Antisemitism, and doing so while his family was present, underscores how normalized and emboldened anti-Semitic violence has become across parts of Europe since the October 7 Hamas attacks on Israel.

The use of terror symbolism in the attack highlights the growing convergence between classic neo-Nazi imagery and contemporary Islamist extremist iconography. German and European Jewish leaders have repeatedly warned that these ideological streams, once distinct, are now increasingly feeding off one another, united by a shared hatred of Jews and the Jewish state.

The Combat Antisemitism Movement expressed full solidarity with Büttner and his family, calling the attack a wake-up call for European governments.

“This attack marks a dangerous escalation,” said Shannon Seban, Director of European Affairs for the Combat Antisemitism Movement. “When the home of an Antisemitism commissioner is firebombed while his family sleeps inside, it is a direct message of intimidation, not only to him, but to every public official willing to stand up to Jew-hatred. Europe must stop treating Antisemitism as a social problem and start confronting it as the violent extremist threat to our societies it has become.”

German authorities have launched an investigation into the attack, which is being treated as a politically motivated crime. Officials have not yet announced arrests, but security around Jewish institutions and public figures has reportedly been increased.

Jewish organizations across Europe warned that the attack fits into a broader pattern of rising intimidation, threats, and violence aimed not only at Jewish communities, but also at those tasked with protecting them.

As Germany marks Holocaust Remembrance season, the attack serves as a grim reminder that Antisemitism is not confined to history books, and that those who confront it today increasingly do so at personal risk.