Biden signs spending bill which halts UNRWA funding through 2025

The bill also forces the UN and other international organizations funded to assess and report on efforts to combat anti-Israel bias and antisemitism and to vet staff for connections to terrorists.

 US President Joe Biden delivers his third State of the Union address in the House Chamber of the US Capitol in Washington, DC, USA, 07 March 2024. (photo credit: SHAWN THEW/POOL VIA REUTERS)
US President Joe Biden delivers his third State of the Union address in the House Chamber of the US Capitol in Washington, DC, USA, 07 March 2024.
(photo credit: SHAWN THEW/POOL VIA REUTERS)

The US Congress early on Saturday overwhelmingly passed a $1.2 trillion budget bill, which included a ban on US funding for UNRWA until 2025.

The bill also eliminates funding for the UN Commission of Inquiry against Israel and fully funds the annual US security commitment of $3.3 billion for Israel, which allocates funding for the Iron Dome and other defensive systems. 

"The historic ban on US funding to @UNRWA that passed today with an overwhelming bipartisan support, demonstrates what we knew all along: UNRWA is part of the problem and can not be part of the solution. UNRWA will not be a part of Gaza's landscape in the aftermath of Hamas," Israel's Foreign Minister Israel Katz said in a post on X. 

"Thousands of UNRWA employees are involved in Hamas terror activities and their facilities were used for terrorist purposes. I urge more countries to follow the US and ban funding to this organization. Thank you @SpeakerJohnson, @RepJeffries @SenSchumer @LeaderMcConnell for your leadership and continued bipartisan support of Israel during our just war against Hamas murderous terrorist regime," Katz added. 

 US PRESIDENT Joe Biden speaks at the annual National Prayer Breakfast at the Capitol last week. The harassment of US forces seems to be related to the Iranian regime’s view that Biden’s reelection odds are slim and that soon they’ll have to face Donald Trump, the writer maintains.  (credit: EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/REUTERS)
US PRESIDENT Joe Biden speaks at the annual National Prayer Breakfast at the Capitol last week. The harassment of US forces seems to be related to the Iranian regime’s view that Biden’s reelection odds are slim and that soon they’ll have to face Donald Trump, the writer maintains. (credit: EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/REUTERS)

President Joe Biden's administration said in January it was temporarily pausing new funding to United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) after Israel accused 12 of the agency's 13,000 employees in Gaza of participating in the deadly Oct. 7 Hamas attack.

Additional features of the bill

The bill also forces the UN and other international organizations funded in the bill to assess and report on efforts to combat anti-Israel bias and antisemitism and to vet personnel for connections to terrorist groups, the Act withholds funds from the UN Human Rights Council to hold it accountable for blatant anti-Israel actions and reform the Council’s election process to prevent human rights abusers from becoming members.

The Act will also implement new conditions on any assistance to Gaza, including mechanisms for coordination with Israel, prevention of diversion to Hamas or other terrorist entities, and a requirement for third-party monitoring, House Republicans on the Appropriations Committee touted earlier this week. 

Progressive law-makers reactions to the bill

Several progressive US lawmakers voted against the bill, criticizing it is defunding of UNRWA and military support for Israel. 

"Despite the many good provisions included in the bill, I could not support the bill’s unconscionable elimination of humanitarian assistance for 2 million people facing imminent starvation and death because of Israel’s war against Hamas," Rep. Andre Carson (D-IN) posted Friday on X after the House voted on the bill.

Carson said he will be working with his colleagues on new legislation to restore UNRWA funding and continue efforts for a permanent ceasefire. 

On X, Rep. Pramilia Jayapal said, "GOP dysfunction has led to a flawed budget process. They produced a bill that increases an already bloated Pentagon budget, promotes bad immigration policy, and cuts off funding to UNRWA, which is why I voted no on this funding bill."

"The spending package included a provision to cut funding to UNRWA. We know this will likely mean a death sentence for 1.1 million people in Gaza facing imminent threats of famine. Voted NO," Rep. Ilan Omar (D-MN) said.